vestarВестник аритмологииJournal of Arrhythmology1561-86412658-7327НАО «Инкарт»10.35336/VA-1436RWJYHQvestar-1481Research ArticleОБЗОРREVIEWКлиническое значение наджелудочковой экстрасистолии и подходы к ее лечениюClinical significance of premature atrial contractions and approaches to its treatmenthttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0438-8981БаймукановА. М.BaimukanovA. M.

Москва, Бакинская, д. 26

Moscow, 26 Bakinskaya str.

https://orcid.org/0009-0003-2918-9804КотляревскаяЕ. И.KotlyarevskayaE. I.

Котляревская Елизавета Игоревна.

Москва, ул. Островитянова, д. 1

Elizaveta I. Kotlyarevskaya.

Moscow, 1 Ostrovityanova str.

doctor.liza999@gmail.comhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1637-2402МелеховА. В.MelekhovA. V.

Москва, ул. Островитянова, д. 1

Moscow, 1 Ostrovityanova str.

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7846-1611ГендлинГ. Е.GendlinG. E.

Москва, ул. Островитянова, д. 1

Moscow, 1 Ostrovityanova str.

Государственное бюджетное учреждение здравоохранения «Городская клиническая больница имени В.М. Буянова Департамента здравоохранения города МосквыРоссияState Budgetary Healthcare Institution “V.M.Buyanov City Clinical Hospital of the Moscow City Health DepartmentRussian FederationФГАОУ ВО «Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет имени Н.И. Пирогова» МЗ РФРоссияFSAEI HE “N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University” of the MH RFRussian Federation202508032025321e6-e14Copyright © Баймуканов А.М., Котляревская Е.И., Мелехов А.В., Гендлин Г.Е., 20252025Баймуканов А.М., Котляревская Е.И., Мелехов А.В., Гендлин Г.Е.Baimukanov A.M., Kotlyarevskaya E.I., Melekhov A.V., Gendlin G.E.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://vestar.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1481

Наджелудочковые экстрасистолы (НЖЭ) являются распространенным явлением в общей популяции. Ранее НЖЭ считалась безопасной электрокардиографической находкой, не имеющей большого клинического значения. Однако, накапливается все больше данных, свидетельствующих о положительной связи между частотой НЖЭ и риском развития фибрилляции предсердий, ишемического инсульта или транзиторной ишемической атаки, а также смертностью от всех причин. В связи с этим, становятся актуальны проблемы определения клинической значимости НЖЭ и тактики ведения таких больных.

Supraventricular premature beats (PACs) are common in the general population. Previously considered a benign ECG finding with little clinical significance. However, increasing evidence now suggests a positive correlation between the frequency of PACs and the risk of developing atrial fibrillation, ischemic stroke, transient ischemic attack, and all-cause mortality. This has highlighted the importance of determining the clinical significance of PACs and the management strategies for affected patients.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.